Bombus

Zizia. (21-XII-2025). Bombus. Zizia.

Seed bombs, earth balls, clay dumplings, or nendo dango (粘土団子) are rolled spheres of clay, compost, and seed. Seed bombing is an ancient practice of no-till plant propagation and modern method of guerrilla gardening. Bombing is effective at reducing soil compaction and erosion while introducing plants into harsh environments.

Habitat restoration is a vital part of the Zizia creative process*. Zizia has conducted seed bomb workshops in California (2018), Massachusetts (2021, 2023, 2024), and Vermont (2023). Thousands of native wildflower seed bombs have been sown by Zizia across the United States (2019). Zizia seed bombs bloom to feed buzzing bugs and bring beauty to communities.

Methods

  1. Mix 1–3 parts fine compost and one part seed
  2. Gradually incorporate five parts air-dry red clay powder
  3. Gently add water until malleable: Avoid water-logging
  4. Roll seed bombs to 0.5–1.0 inch diameter spheres
  5. Dry bombs in sunshine for 24–48 hrs to prevent mold
  6. Store seed bombs in cool, dry, and ventilated conditions until sown
Seed bombs should be sown from late fall to early spring. Sow in sites with full sun, low disturbance risk, and weak plant cover. Place and gently press one bomb per square foot into bare soil, gravel, or mulch. Bombs will dissolve and germinate with 3–5” of water. Provide deep and infrequent watering for 1–3 years. Establishment will vary according to location.

Species

Zizia seed bombs are composed of annual and perennial wildflowers who are native to the United States. Wildflowers that feed native pollinators, particularly Bumble Bees (Bombus spp.), are prioritized. The following species are drought-tolerant, grow in gravelly or sandy soil, prefer full sun (≥ 6 hrs/day), and share benefits, including cut flowers, dyes, and medicines:
  1. Acmispon americanus, Spanish Clover
  2. Asclepias tuberosa, Butterfly Milkweed
  3. Baptisia australis, Blue Wild Indigo
  4. Baptisia tinctoria, Yellow Wild Indigo
  5. Chamaecrista fasciculata, Partridge Pea
  6. Coreopsis lanceolata, Lanceleaf Coreopsis
  7. Coreopsis tinctoria, Plains Coreopsis
  8. Echinacea purpurea, Purple Coneflower
  9. Eschscholzia californica, California Poppy
  10. Eupatorium hyssopifolium, Hyssop Leaf Boneset
  11. Euthamia graminifolia, Grass Leaved Goldenrod
  12. Gaillardia aristata, Blanketflower
  13. Gaillardia pulchella, Indian Blanket
  14. Gilia capitata, Globe Gilia
  15. Gilia tricolor, Bird’s Eyes
  16. Grindelia squarrosa, Curlycip Gumweed
  17. Layia platyglossa, Tidy Tips
  18. Liatris scariosa, Northern Blazing Star
  19. Lupinus perennis, Sundial Lupine
  20. Monarda punctata, Spotted Bee Balm
  21. Nemophila menziesii, Baby Blue Eyes
  22. Penstemon hirsutus, Hairy Beardtongue
  23. Phacelia campanularia, Desert Bluebells
  24. Phacelia tanacetifolia, Lacy Scorpionweed
  25. Pycnanthemum tenuifolium, Narrowleaf Mountain Mint
  26. Rudbeckia hirta, Black Eyed Susan
  27. Scrophularia lanceolata, Early Figwort
  28. Solidago nemoralis, Gray Goldenrod
  29. Solidago odora, Sweet Goldenrod
  30. Symphyotrichum laeve, Smooth Aster
  31. Symphyotrichum pilosum, Frost Aster
  32. Tradescantia ohiensis, Ohio Spiderwort
  33. ...

Lists

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“Zizia are and have been the only group that explicitly presents a rigorous and sustainable musical system with inferential consequences generalizable across not only the musical and spiritual disciplinary communities to which they contribute, but also, and perhaps more remarkably, for the robustly diverse and transient ecological communities of non-human agents with which they mutually and dynamically collaborate.” - Kieran Daly (2018)